{"id":5215,"date":"2017-10-17T08:27:17","date_gmt":"2017-10-17T11:27:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.scuola.cl\/sivm\/?p=5215"},"modified":"2017-11-15T09:16:49","modified_gmt":"2017-11-15T12:16:49","slug":"torneo-debate-filosofico","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scuola.cl\/sivm\/torneo-debate-filosofico\/","title":{"rendered":"Torneo Debate Filos\u00f3fico"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Torneo Interescolar de Debate Filos\u00f3fico (Por Prof. Henry Mosqueira)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Hoy en d\u00eda, recurrimos permanentemente a la evidencia racional o cient\u00edfica para sostener nuestras opiniones. Sin embargo, pocas veces \u2013 si es que lo hacemos alguna vez \u2013 nos preguntamos los l\u00edmites de lo que realmente puede ser sostenido sobre esas bases. Tres de los fil\u00f3sofos que se detuvieron en estos temas, y que sentaron las bases de la discusi\u00f3n epistemol\u00f3gica hasta nuestros d\u00edas, son Descartes, Hume y Kant.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Este es el contexto d\u00f3nde la Universidad de Santiago de Chile sit\u00fao el Torneo Interescolar de Debate Filos\u00f3fico 2017 y donde se desenvolvieron los alumnos de IV medio del Taller de Debate de la Scuola.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Cuarenta y dos equipos pertenecientes a los m\u00e1s diversos colegios, se dieron cita para debatir en torno a qu\u00e9 puede ser garantizado o no por la raz\u00f3n, si el conocimiento cient\u00edfico da cuenta o no de la realidad, si podemos estar realmente seguros de lo que creemos saber, si el conocimiento puede verdaderamente garantizar la existencia de un \u201cyo\u201d que siente y piensa, o si esta idea es s\u00f3lo un supuesto indemostrable. Todo ello, desde las perspectivas de Descartes, Hume y Kant.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Para organizar esta discusi\u00f3n en forma de debate, los organizadores elaboraron 16 preguntas (ocho para la fase clasificatoria, seis para la semifinal y dos para la final) que deb\u00edan ser preparadas por los participantes desde los diferentes autores, considerando los argumentos y contraargumentos.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Lo anterior representa un reto dif\u00edcil, incluso para quienes tienen formaci\u00f3n superior en filosof\u00eda. No obstante esta tarea fue tomada con un compromiso y talento admirable por parte de Catalina Jaramillo (IV\u00b0C), Ignacia Santill\u00e1n (IV\u00b0B), Octavio Rojas (IV\u00b0C), Nicol\u00e1s Rodr\u00edguez (IV\u00b0A) y Tom\u00e1s Giovanetti (IV\u00b0B), quienes lograron el 4\u00b0 lugar en dicho torneo.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Saber debatir permite abrirse de modo cr\u00edtico a diferentes perspectivas, descubriendo las razones que justifican las diferentes posturas e identificando las fortalezas y debilidades de \u00e9stas. Por otro lado, el arte de debatir permite mejorar significativamente la competencia comunicativa, a la vez que potencia el di\u00e1logo y la posibilidad de llegar a acuerdos. No obstante, todo ello alcanza un nivel m\u00e1s significativo y profundo cuando el tema que se discute est\u00e1 en las bases que sustentan toda la reflexi\u00f3n contempor\u00e1nea, sobre los m\u00e1s diversos temas. Este es el nivel en que nuestros alumnos discutieron.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Un profundo agradecimiento a la USACH por esta oportunidad y un homenaje a quienes nos representaron tan dignamente en esta instancia.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"474\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-5216\" src=\"http:\/\/www.scuola.cl\/sivm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Torneo_debate_filosofico-700x474.jpg\" alt=\"Torneo_debate_filosofico\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.scuola.cl\/sivm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Torneo_debate_filosofico-700x474.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.scuola.cl\/sivm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Torneo_debate_filosofico-250x169.jpg 250w, https:\/\/www.scuola.cl\/sivm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Torneo_debate_filosofico-768x521.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.scuola.cl\/sivm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Torneo_debate_filosofico-120x81.jpg 120w, https:\/\/www.scuola.cl\/sivm\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Torneo_debate_filosofico.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Los alumnos de IV\u00b0 del Taller de Debate de la Scuola, nos representaron en el Torneo Interescolar de Debate Filos\u00f3fico 2017 realizado en la Universidad de Santiago de Chile.","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5216,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5215","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias","category-scuola"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - 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